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162 lines
7.6 KiB
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:x86="http://www.felixcloutier.com/x86"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"></link><title>CVTSI2SS
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— Convert Doubleword Integer to Scalar Single Precision Floating-Point Value</title></head><body><header><nav><ul><li><a href='index.html'>Index</a></li><li>December 2023</li></ul></nav></header><h1>CVTSI2SS
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— Convert Doubleword Integer to Scalar Single Precision Floating-Point Value</h1>
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<table>
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<tr>
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<th>Opcode/Instruction</th>
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<th>Op / En</th>
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<th>64/32 bit Mode Support</th>
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<th>CPUID Feature Flag</th>
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<th>Description</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>F3 0F 2A /r CVTSI2SS xmm1, r/m32</td>
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<td>A</td>
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<td>V/V</td>
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<td>SSE</td>
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<td>Convert one signed doubleword integer from r/m32 to one single precision floating-point value in xmm1.</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>F3 REX.W 0F 2A /r CVTSI2SS xmm1, r/m64</td>
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<td>A</td>
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<td>V/N.E.</td>
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<td>SSE</td>
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<td>Convert one signed quadword integer from r/m64 to one single precision floating-point value in xmm1.</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>VEX.LIG.F3.0F.W0 2A /r VCVTSI2SS xmm1, xmm2, r/m32</td>
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<td>B</td>
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<td>V/V</td>
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<td>AVX</td>
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<td>Convert one signed doubleword integer from r/m32 to one single precision floating-point value in xmm1.</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>VEX.LIG.F3.0F.W1 2A /r VCVTSI2SS xmm1, xmm2, r/m64</td>
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<td>B</td>
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<td>V/N.E.<sup>1</sup></td>
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<td>AVX</td>
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<td>Convert one signed quadword integer from r/m64 to one single precision floating-point value in xmm1.</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W0 2A /r VCVTSI2SS xmm1, xmm2, r/m32{er}</td>
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<td>C</td>
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<td>V/V</td>
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<td>AVX512F</td>
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<td>Convert one signed doubleword integer from r/m32 to one single precision floating-point value in xmm1.</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>EVEX.LLIG.F3.0F.W1 2A /r VCVTSI2SS xmm1, xmm2, r/m64{er}</td>
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<td>C</td>
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<td>V/N.E.<sup>1</sup></td>
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<td>AVX512F</td>
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<td>Convert one signed quadword integer from r/m64 to one single precision floating-point value in xmm1.</td></tr></table>
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<blockquote>
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<p>1. VEX.W1/EVEX.W1 in non-64 bit is ignored; the instructions behaves as if the W0 version is used.</p></blockquote>
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<h2 id="instruction-operand-encoding">Instruction Operand Encoding<a class="anchor" href="#instruction-operand-encoding">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<table>
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<tr>
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<th>Op/En</th>
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<th>Tuple Type</th>
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<th>Operand 1</th>
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<th>Operand 2</th>
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<th>Operand 3</th>
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<th>Operand 4</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>A</td>
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<td>N/A</td>
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<td>ModRM:reg (w)</td>
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<td>ModRM:r/m (r)</td>
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<td>N/A</td>
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<td>N/A</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>B</td>
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<td>N/A</td>
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<td>ModRM:reg (w)</td>
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<td>VEX.vvvv (r)</td>
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<td>ModRM:r/m (r)</td>
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<td>N/A</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>C</td>
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<td>Tuple1 Scalar</td>
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<td>ModRM:reg (w)</td>
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<td>EVEX.vvvv (r)</td>
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<td>ModRM:r/m (r)</td>
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<td>N/A</td></tr></table>
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<h2 id="description">Description<a class="anchor" href="#description">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<p>Converts a signed doubleword integer (or signed quadword integer if operand size is 64 bits) in the “convert-from” source operand to a single precision floating-point value in the destination operand (first operand). The “convert-from” source operand can be a general-purpose register or a memory location. The destination operand is an XMM register. The result is stored in the low doubleword of the destination operand, and the upper three doublewords are left unchanged. When a conversion is inexact, the value returned is rounded according to the rounding control bits in the MXCSR register or the embedded rounding control bits.</p>
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<p>128-bit Legacy SSE version: In 64-bit mode, Use of the REX.W prefix promotes the instruction to use 64-bit input value. The “convert-from” source operand (the second operand) is a general-purpose register or memory location. Bits (MAXVL-1:32) of the corresponding destination register remain unchanged.</p>
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<p>VEX.128 and EVEX encoded versions: The “convert-from” source operand (the third operand) can be a general-purpose register or a memory location. The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. Bits (127:32) of the XMM register destination are copied from corresponding bits in the first source operand. Bits (MAXVL-1:128) of the destination register are zeroed.</p>
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<p>EVEX encoded version: the converted result in written to the low doubleword element of the destination under the writemask.</p>
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<p>Software should ensure VCVTSI2SS is encoded with VEX.L=0. Encoding VCVTSI2SS with VEX.L=1 may encounter unpredictable behavior across different processor generations.</p>
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<h2 id="operation">Operation<a class="anchor" href="#operation">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<h3 id="vcvtsi2ss--evex-encoded-version-">VCVTSI2SS (EVEX Encoded Version)<a class="anchor" href="#vcvtsi2ss--evex-encoded-version-">
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¶
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</a></h3>
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<pre>IF (SRC2 *is register*) AND (EVEX.b = 1)
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THEN
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SET_ROUNDING_MODE_FOR_THIS_INSTRUCTION(EVEX.RC);
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ELSE
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SET_ROUNDING_MODE_FOR_THIS_INSTRUCTION(MXCSR.RC);
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FI;
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IF 64-Bit Mode And OperandSize = 64
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THEN
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DEST[31:0] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]);
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ELSE
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DEST[31:0] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[31:0]);
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FI;
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DEST[127:32] := SRC1[127:32]
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DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0
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</pre>
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<h3 id="vcvtsi2ss--vex-128-encoded-version-">VCVTSI2SS (VEX.128 Encoded Version)<a class="anchor" href="#vcvtsi2ss--vex-128-encoded-version-">
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¶
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</a></h3>
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<pre>IF 64-Bit Mode And OperandSize = 64
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THEN
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DEST[31:0] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]);
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ELSE
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DEST[31:0] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[31:0]);
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FI;
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DEST[127:32] := SRC1[127:32]
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DEST[MAXVL-1:128] := 0
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</pre>
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<h3 id="cvtsi2ss--128-bit-legacy-sse-version-">CVTSI2SS (128-bit Legacy SSE Version)<a class="anchor" href="#cvtsi2ss--128-bit-legacy-sse-version-">
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¶
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</a></h3>
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<pre>IF 64-Bit Mode And OperandSize = 64
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THEN
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DEST[31:0] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:0]);
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ELSE
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DEST[31:0] :=Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[31:0]);
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FI;
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DEST[MAXVL-1:32] (Unmodified)
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</pre>
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<h2 id="intel-c-c++-compiler-intrinsic-equivalent">Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent<a class="anchor" href="#intel-c-c++-compiler-intrinsic-equivalent">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<pre>VCVTSI2SS __m128 _mm_cvti32_ss(__m128 s, int a);
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</pre>
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<pre>VCVTSI2SS __m128 _mm_cvt_roundi32_ss(__m128 s, int a, int r);
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</pre>
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<pre>VCVTSI2SS __m128 _mm_cvti64_ss(__m128 s, __int64 a);
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</pre>
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<pre>VCVTSI2SS __m128 _mm_cvt_roundi64_ss(__m128 s, __int64 a, int r);
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</pre>
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<pre>CVTSI2SS __m128 _mm_cvtsi64_ss(__m128 s, __int64 a);
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</pre>
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<pre>CVTSI2SS __m128 _mm_cvtsi32_ss(__m128 a, int b);
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</pre>
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<h2 class="exceptions" id="simd-floating-point-exceptions">SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#simd-floating-point-exceptions">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<p>Precision.</p>
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<h2 class="exceptions" id="other-exceptions">Other Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#other-exceptions">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<p>VEX-encoded instructions, see <span class="not-imported">Table 2-20</span>, “Type 3 Class Exception Conditions.”</p>
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<p>EVEX-encoded instructions, see <span class="not-imported">Table 2-48</span>, “Type E3NF Class Exception Conditions.”</p><footer><p>
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This UNOFFICIAL, mechanically-separated, non-verified reference is provided for convenience, but it may be
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inc<span style="opacity: 0.2">omp</span>lete or b<sub>r</sub>oke<sub>n</sub> in various obvious or non-obvious
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ways. Refer to <a href="https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-64-and-ia-32-architectures-sdm-combined-volumes-1-2a-2b-2c-2d-3a-3b-3c-3d-and-4">Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual</a> for anything serious.
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</p></footer></body></html>
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