ia32-64/x86/clac.html
2025-07-08 02:23:29 -03:00

101 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:x86="http://www.felixcloutier.com/x86"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"></link><title>CLAC
— Clear AC Flag in EFLAGS Register</title></head><body><header><nav><ul><li><a href='index.html'>Index</a></li><li>December 2023</li></ul></nav></header><h1>CLAC
— Clear AC Flag in EFLAGS Register</h1>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Opcode/Instruction</th>
<th>Op / En</th>
<th>64/32 bit Mode Support</th>
<th>CPUID Feature Flag</th>
<th>Description</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>NP 0F 01 CA CLAC</td>
<td>ZO</td>
<td>V/V</td>
<td>SMAP</td>
<td>Clear the AC flag in the EFLAGS register.</td></tr></table>
<h2 id="instruction-operand-encoding">Instruction Operand Encoding<a class="anchor" href="#instruction-operand-encoding">
</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Op/En</th>
<th>Operand 1</th>
<th>Operand 2</th>
<th>Operand 3</th>
<th>Operand 4</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>ZO</td>
<td>N/A</td>
<td>N/A</td>
<td>N/A</td>
<td>N/A</td></tr></table>
<h2 id="description">Description<a class="anchor" href="#description">
</a></h2>
<p>Clears the AC flag bit in EFLAGS register. This disables any alignment checking of user-mode data accesses. Ifthe SMAP bit is set in the CR4 register, this disallows explicit supervisor-mode data accesses to user-mode pages.</p>
<p>This instruction's operation is the same in non-64-bit modes and 64-bit mode. Attempts to execute CLAC when CPL &gt; 0 cause #UD.</p>
<h2 id="operation">Operation<a class="anchor" href="#operation">
</a></h2>
<pre>EFLAGS.AC := 0;
</pre>
<h2 id="flags-affected">Flags Affected<a class="anchor" href="#flags-affected">
</a></h2>
<p>AC cleared. Other flags are unaffected.</p>
<h2 class="exceptions" id="protected-mode-exceptions">Protected Mode Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#protected-mode-exceptions">
</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3">#UD</td>
<td>If the LOCK prefix is used.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If the CPL &gt; 0.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If CPUID.(EAX=07H, ECX=0H):EBX.SMAP[bit 20] = 0.</td></tr></table>
<h2 class="exceptions" id="real-address-mode-exceptions">Real-Address Mode Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#real-address-mode-exceptions">
</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2">#UD</td>
<td>If the LOCK prefix is used.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If CPUID.(EAX=07H, ECX=0H):EBX.SMAP[bit 20] = 0.</td></tr></table>
<h2 class="exceptions" id="virtual-8086-mode-exceptions">Virtual-8086 Mode Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#virtual-8086-mode-exceptions">
</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<td>#UD</td>
<td>The CLAC instruction is not recognized in virtual-8086 mode.</td></tr></table>
<h2 class="exceptions" id="compatibility-mode-exceptions">Compatibility Mode Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#compatibility-mode-exceptions">
</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3">#UD</td>
<td>If the LOCK prefix is used.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If the CPL &gt; 0.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If CPUID.(EAX=07H, ECX=0H):EBX.SMAP[bit 20] = 0.</td></tr></table>
<h2 class="exceptions" id="64-bit-mode-exceptions">64-Bit Mode Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#64-bit-mode-exceptions">
</a></h2>
<table>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3">#UD</td>
<td>If the LOCK prefix is used.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If the CPL &gt; 0.</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>If CPUID.(EAX=07H, ECX=0H):EBX.SMAP[bit 20] = 0.</td></tr></table><footer><p>
This UNOFFICIAL, mechanically-separated, non-verified reference is provided for convenience, but it may be
inc<span style="opacity: 0.2">omp</span>lete or b<sub>r</sub>oke<sub>n</sub> in various obvious or non-obvious
ways. Refer to <a href="https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-64-and-ia-32-architectures-sdm-combined-volumes-1-2a-2b-2c-2d-3a-3b-3c-3d-and-4">Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developers Manual</a> for anything serious.
</p></footer></body></html>