65 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
65 lines
3.9 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:x86="http://www.felixcloutier.com/x86"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css"></link><title>CVTPI2PS
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— Convert Packed Dword Integers to Packed Single Precision Floating-Point Values</title></head><body><header><nav><ul><li><a href='index.html'>Index</a></li><li>December 2023</li></ul></nav></header><h1>CVTPI2PS
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— Convert Packed Dword Integers to Packed Single Precision Floating-Point Values</h1>
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<table>
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<tr>
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<th>Opcode/Instruction</th>
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<th>Op/En</th>
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<th>64-Bit Mode</th>
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<th>Compat/Leg Mode</th>
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<th>Description</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>NP 0F 2A /r CVTPI2PS xmm, mm/m64</td>
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<td>RM</td>
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<td>Valid</td>
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<td>Valid</td>
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<td>Convert two signed doubleword integers from mm/m64 to two single precision floating-point values in xmm.</td></tr></table>
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<h2 id="instruction-operand-encoding">Instruction Operand Encoding<a class="anchor" href="#instruction-operand-encoding">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<table>
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<tr>
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<th>Op/En</th>
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<th>Operand 1</th>
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<th>Operand 2</th>
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<th>Operand 3</th>
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<th>Operand 4</th></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>RM</td>
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<td>ModRM:reg (r, w)</td>
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<td>ModRM:r/m (r)</td>
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<td>N/A</td>
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<td>N/A</td></tr></table>
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<h2 id="description">Description<a class="anchor" href="#description">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<p>Converts two packed signed doubleword integers in the source operand (second operand) to two packed single precision floating-point values in the destination operand (first operand).</p>
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<p>The source operand can be an MMX technology register or a 64-bit memory location. The destination operand is an XMM register. The results are stored in the low quadword of the destination operand, and the high quadword remains unchanged. When a conversion is inexact, the value returned is rounded according to the rounding control bits in the MXCSR register.</p>
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<p>This instruction causes a transition from x87 FPU to MMX technology operation (that is, the x87 FPU top-of-stack pointer is set to 0 and the x87 FPU tag word is set to all 0s [valid]). If this instruction is executed while an x87 FPU floating-point exception is pending, the exception is handled before the CVTPI2PS instruction is executed.</p>
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<p>In 64-bit mode, use of the REX.R prefix permits this instruction to access additional registers (XMM8-XMM15).</p>
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<h2 id="operation">Operation<a class="anchor" href="#operation">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<pre>DEST[31:0] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[31:0]);
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DEST[63:32] := Convert_Integer_To_Single_Precision_Floating_Point(SRC[63:32]);
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(* High quadword of destination unchanged *)
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</pre>
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<h2 id="intel-c-c++-compiler-intrinsic-equivalent">Intel C/C++ Compiler Intrinsic Equivalent<a class="anchor" href="#intel-c-c++-compiler-intrinsic-equivalent">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<pre>CVTPI2PS __m128 _mm_cvtpi32_ps(__m128 a, __m64 b)
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</pre>
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<h2 class="exceptions" id="simd-floating-point-exceptions">SIMD Floating-Point Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#simd-floating-point-exceptions">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<p>Precision.</p>
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<h2 class="exceptions" id="other-exceptions">Other Exceptions<a class="anchor" href="#other-exceptions">
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¶
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</a></h2>
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<p>See <span class="not-imported">Table 23-5</span>, “Exception Conditions for Legacy SIMD/MMX Instructions with XMM and FP Exception” in the Intel<sup>®</sup> 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual, Volume 3B.</p><footer><p>
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This UNOFFICIAL, mechanically-separated, non-verified reference is provided for convenience, but it may be
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inc<span style="opacity: 0.2">omp</span>lete or b<sub>r</sub>oke<sub>n</sub> in various obvious or non-obvious
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ways. Refer to <a href="https://software.intel.com/en-us/download/intel-64-and-ia-32-architectures-sdm-combined-volumes-1-2a-2b-2c-2d-3a-3b-3c-3d-and-4">Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual</a> for anything serious.
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</p></footer></body></html>
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